Sharʿī Ruling on Giving the Adhān Through a Tape Recorder

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Ruling on Giving the Adhān via Tape Recorder

Source: Fatāwā Arkān al-Islām

Question:

Is it valid to give the adhān through a tape recorder?

Answer:

Al-ḥamdu lillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu wa-s-salāmu ʿalā Rasūlillāh, ammā baʿd!

Giving the adhān through a tape recorder is not valid, because:

◈ Adhān is an act of worship, and every act of worship requires intention (niyyah).

◈ A tape recorder is a mechanical device that has no concept of intention; therefore, an adhān played from it does not carry the status of a Sharʿī adhān.

ھذا ما عندي والله أعلم بالصواب