Shar‘i Ruling on Accepting Zakat Money as a Gift from Its Recipient

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Accepting as Gift the Zakat You Gave – Shar‘i Ruling

📖 Source: Fatāwā Arkān al-Islām

The Question:

If someone gives zakat to an eligible recipient, and later that recipient gives the same money back to the giver as a gift (hadīyah), is it permissible to accept it?

Answer:

Al-ḥamdu lillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu wa-s-salāmu ‘alā Rasūlillāh. Ammā ba‘d:

  • If a person gives zakat to a needy recipient, and later that recipient willingly gives the same amount back to the giver as a gift, then there is no Shar‘i harm in accepting it, provided that:

    ① There was no prior secret agreement or planning between them about returning the zakat.
    ② The giver did not intend from the outset to get the zakat amount back.

  • However, it is more prudent and cautious for the giver not to accept such a gift, in order to avoid doubts or suspicion.

Conclusion:
Accepting as a gift the same zakat given earlier is permissible if done without prior arrangement or intent, but abstaining is better for avoiding questionable situations.

وَالله أعلم بالصواب