Sayyiduna Umar Farooq رضي الله عنه and Conformity to the Truth

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Written by: Ghulam Mustafa Zaheer Amanpuri Hafizahullah

Sayyiduna Umar Farooq Radi Allahu Anhu

Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar Radi Allahu Anhuma narrates that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said:

[إن الله جعل الحق على لسان عمر وقلبه]

Undoubtedly, Allah Almighty has established the truth on the tongue and heart of Umar.

Reference: (Sunan al-Tirmidhi:3682, Sahih Ibn Hibban:6895, and its chain is Hasan, and the hadith is authentic)

Sayyiduna Ali Radi Allahu Anhu says:

[ما كنا نبعد أن السكينة تنطق على لسان عمر]

We never considered it far-fetched that the tranquility of Sayyiduna Umar Radi Allahu Anhu would be established on his tongue.

Reference: (Jami’ Mu’ammar bin Rashid:20380, and its chain is Hasan)

Hafiz Nawawi Rahimahullah (676 AH) says:

[إتفقوا على تسميته بالفاروق]

The consensus of the scholars is that the title of Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab Radi Allahu Anhu is ‘Farooq’.

Reference: (Tahdhib al-Asma’ wal-Lughat:2/4)

Hafiz Ibn Hajar Rahimahullah (852 AH) says:

[أما لقبه فهو الفاروق باتفاق]

The title of Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab Radi Allahu Anhu is ‘Farooq’, and there is consensus on this among all the believers.

Reference: (Fath al-Bari:7/44)

Farooq means the one who distinguishes between truth and falsehood.