Online Spiritual Healing (Ruqyah): Permissibility and Conditions

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Ruling on Online Ruqyah (Spiritual Healing) and Its Legal Status
✍ Fatwa by: Shaykh ʿAbd al-Wakīl Nāṣir ḥafiẓahullāh

❖ Question:

What is the Islamic ruling on performing ruqyah (spiritual healing) online?

❖ Answer:

Definition of Online Ruqyah:
This refers to cases where:
– The patient is listening to ruqyah through a mobile device (e.g., via headphones or speakers).
– The patient is present live on a video/audio call, able to see and hear the reciter in real time.

✔ Legal Position:

◈ Permissible with Conditions:
Islamic scholars have allowed online ruqyah, provided certain conditions are met.
Although it does not carry the full effect of in-person ruqyah, it may still offer partial benefit.

❖ Important Guidelines:

① Partial Benefit Expected:
– The effect of online recitation may not be 100%, but can potentially deliver around 50% benefit.
– The blessing (barakah) of Allah’s words will still reach the listener.

② Listening Is Essential:
– The patient must be able to hear the ruqyah in real-time.

③ Not Equivalent to Ghāʾib Ruqyah:
– It is not sufficient to merely say, “I performed ruqyah for so-and-so” without any direct interaction.
– Physical or audio presence of the patient is a must during the ruqyah.

❖ Conclusion:

Online ruqyah is permissible under the following conditions:
– The patient is actively listening to the recitation.
– The reciter is delivering the ruqyah through his live voice.

However, in-person ruqyah remains more effective and preferred when possible.