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السنن المأثورة
Sunan al-Shafi'i
باب في البيوعChapter. On transactions (buying and selling).
باب في البيوعChapter. On transactions (buying and selling).
Hadith 211
اُردوEn
عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ , عَنْ خَالِهِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، كَانَ يَرْزُقُهُمْ طَعَامًا فِيهِ شَيْءٌ فَيَسْتَطِيبُونَ فَيَأْخُذُونَ صَاعًا بِصَاعَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَلَمْ يَبْلُغْنِي مَا تَصْنَعُونَ ؟ ! " قَالَ : قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّكَ تَرْزُقُنَا طَعَامًا فِيهِ شَيْءٌ فَنَسْتَطِيبُ فَنَأْخُذُ صَاعًا بِصَاعَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " دِينَارٌ بِدِينَارٍ وَدِرْهَمٌ بِدِرْهَمٍ وَصَاعُ تَمْرٍ بِصَاعِ تَمْرٍ وَصَاعُ شَعِيرٍ بِصَاعِ شَعِيرٍ لا فَضْلَ بَيْنَ شَيْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to give them dates to eat which were of inferior quality (because only those were available). So the noble Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) would exchange two sa' of those for one sa' of good quality dates. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) learned about our transaction, he asked us: "Is it so?" We said: "The high-quality dates from your share did not reach us, so we made a deal to give two sa' and take one sa'." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) then said: "A dinar is only to be exchanged for a dinar, and a dirham only for a dirham, and a sa' of dates only for a sa' of dates, and a sa' of barley only for a sa' of barley (in terms of weight); there is no superiority between them."
