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سنن سعید بن منصور
Sunan Sa'id
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
بَابُ الْعَبْدِ يَتَزَوَّجُ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ سَيِّدِهِ
Chapter: A slave marries without his master's permission
Sunan Sa'id bin Mansur 1967 — A slave marries without his master's
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ قَالَ: نا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: «إِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الْعَبْدُ بِإِذْنِ مَوْلَاهُ فَالطَّلَاقُ بِيَدِ الْعَبْدِ، وَإِذَا تَزَوَّجَ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنٍ مَوْلَاهُ ثُمَّ اطَّلَعَ عَلَيْهِ مَوْلَاهُ، فَأَنْكَرَ تَزْوِيجَهُ يُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ امْرَأَتِهِ، وَيَأْخُذُ مَوْلَاهُ مَا وَجَدَ مِنْ مَهْرِهَا بِعَيْنِهِ، وَمَا اسْتَهْلَكَتْهُ فَهُوَ لَهَا، وَإِنْ كَانَ أَحَدٌ غَرَّ الْمَرْأَةَ فَعَلَيْهِ لَهَا مَهْرُ مِثْلِهَا»
Ibrahim al-Nakha'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "If a slave marries with his master's permission, then the right of divorce is in the hands of the slave. And if he marries without permission and the master comes to know of this marriage, then if he rejects it, separation will be made between the slave and his wife. And whatever the master receives from his wife's dowry will be returned to the master, and whatever the woman has already used will become her property. If someone has deceived the woman, then the equivalent dowry will be obligatory upon him."
