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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجنايات
Book of Crimes
باب: من زعم أن للكبار أن يقتصوا قبل بلوغ الصغار
Chapter: Those who held that the adult heirs may take retaliation before the young ones reach puberty
Bayhaqi Q16069 — Those who held that the adult heirs may take
اُردوEn
قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: قَالَ أَبُو يُوسُفَ: عَنْ رَجُلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ، أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا قَتَلَ ابْنَ مُلْجَمٍ بِعَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أَبُو يُوسُفَ: وَكَانَ لِعَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَوْلَادٌ صِغَارٌ قَالَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِنَا: إِنَّمَا اسْتَبَدَّ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا بَقَتْلِهِ قَبْلَ بُلُوغِ الصِّغَارِ مِنْ وَلَدِ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ؛ لِأَنَّهُ قَتَلَهُ حَدًّا لِكُفْرِهِ لَا قِصَاصًا،.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Imam Abu Yusuf (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated from a man, from Abu Ja'far, that Sayyiduna al-Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) killed Ibn Muljam in retaliation for Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him)."
Imam Abu Yusuf (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "And Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) also had some young (minor) children."
Some of our companions said: "Sayyiduna al-Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) decided on his own to kill him before the young children of Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) reached maturity only because he killed him as a hadd punishment for his disbelief, not as retaliation."
Imam Abu Yusuf (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "And Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) also had some young (minor) children."
Some of our companions said: "Sayyiduna al-Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) decided on his own to kill him before the young children of Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) reached maturity only because he killed him as a hadd punishment for his disbelief, not as retaliation."
