جماع أبواب ما يقع به الطلاق من الكلام ولا يقع إلا بنية -- باب: صريح ألفاظ الطلاق
Collected chapters on the words by which divorce takes effect and those by which it takes effect only with intention -- Chapter: The explicit words of divorce
4 hadith
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Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Allah Almighty has mentioned divorce in His Book by three names: talaq (divorce), firaq (separation) and sarah (release). So whoever addresses his wife and uses any one of these names specifically for her, divorce becomes binding upon him."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الخلع والطلاق / Q14993
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "There are three things whose earnest is earnest and whose jest is earnest: 1 marriage, 2 divorce, 3 taking back (raj'ah)."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الخلع والطلاق / 14993
Sa'id bin al-Musayyab (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) that four things have been locked (made binding): 1. vows, 2. divorce, 3. emancipation, and 4. marriage.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الخلع والطلاق / 14994
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُزَكِّي، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبُوشَنْجِيُّ، نا ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، نا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ: " ثَلَاثٌ لَيْسَ فِيهِنَّ لَعِبٌ النِّكَاحُ، وَالطَّلَاقُ، وَالْعِتْقُ ".
Yahya bin Sa'id narrates from Sa'id bin al-Musayyab (may Allah have mercy on him) that he said: "There are three things with which it is not right to play: 1. marriage, 2. divorce, 3. emancipation."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الخلع والطلاق / 14995