السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
باب: ما يوجد منه مدفونا في قبور أهل الجاهلية
What is found buried in the graves of the people of the Jahiliyyah
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
أَخْبَرَنَا السَّيِّدُ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ، ثنا أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِ، ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، ثنا أَبِي، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ ⦗٢٦٣⦘ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ بُجَيْرِ بْنِ أَبِي بُجَيْرٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: حِينَ خَرَجْنَا مَعَهُ إِلَى الطَّائِفِ فَمَرَرْنَا بِقَبْرٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " هَذَا قَبْرُ أَبِي فُلَانٍ وَكَانَ بِهَذَا الْحَرَمِ يَدْفَعُ بِهِ عَنْهُ فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ أَصَابَتْهُ النِّقْمَةُ الَّتِي أَصَابَتْ قَوْمَهُ بِهَذَا الْمَكَانِ فَدُفِنَ فِيهِ وَآيَةُ ذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ دُفِنَ مَعَهُ غُصْنٌ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ إِنْ أَنْتُمْ نَبَشْتُمْ عَنْهُ وَجَدْتُمُوهُ مَعَهُ فَابْتَدَرَهُ النَّاسُ فَاسْتَخْرَجُوا مِنْهُ الْغُصْنَ ". رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي السُّنَنِ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ مَعِينٍ عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، وَقَالَ: قَبْرُ أَبِي رِغَالٍ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when we set out from Ta'if; we passed by a grave, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is the grave of so-and-so. He used to be protected by this sanctuary. When he left it, the calamity that had struck his people struck him at this very place, and he was buried in it. The sign of this is that his golden rod is buried with him; if you open his grave, you will find it with him." So the people hastened to it and took the rod out from there. And this grave was the grave of Abu Righal.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلُ الْقَطَّانُ، أنبأ أَبُو سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثنا أَبُو يَعْقُوبَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ الْحَرْبِيُّ ثنا الرِّيَاحِيُّ يَعْنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ بُجَيْرِ بْنِ أَبِي بُجَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ أَوْ مَسِيرٍ فَمَرُّوا بِقَبْرٍ، فَقَالَ: " هَذَا قَبْرُ أَبِي رِغَالٍ كَانَ مِنْ قَوْمِ ثَمُودَ، فَلَمَّا أَهْلَكَ اللهُ قَوْمَهُ بِمَا أَهْلَكَهُمْ بِهِ مَنَعَهُ لِمَكَانِهِ مِنَ الْحَرَمِ، فَخَرَجَ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَ هَذَا الْمَكَانَ أَوِ الْمَوْضِعَ مَاتَ وَدُفِنَ مَعَهُ غُصْنٌ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ ". فَابْتَدَرْنَاهُ فَأَخْرَجْنَاهُ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that they were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on a journey, and they passed by a grave. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is the grave of Abu Righal, who was from the people of Thamud. When Allah destroyed his people with what He destroyed them with, he was spared because he was in the Sanctuary. Then he left it, and when he reached this place he died, and he was buried, and his golden rod along with him." So we hastened and took it out from there.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنبأ أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ السَّمَّاكِ، ثنا حَنْبَلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا عَفَّانُ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ جَرِيرِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُمْ أَصَابُوا قَبْرًا بِالْمَدَائِنِ فَوَجَدُوا فِيهِ رَجُلًا عَلَيْهِ ثِيَابٌ مَنْسُوجَةٌ بِالذَّهَبِ وَوَجَدُوا مَعَهُ مَالًا فَأَتَوْا بِهِ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَكَتَبَ فِيهِ إِلَى عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَكَتَبَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ " أَعْطِهِمْ وَلَا تَنْزِعْهُ ". قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: وَهَذَا إِنْ وَجَدُوهَا فِي مَوَاتٍ مَلَكُوهَا فَفِيهَا الْخُمُسُ وَكَأَنَّهَا لَمْ تَبْلُغْ نِصَابًا أَوْ فَوَّضَ ذَلِكَ إِلَيْهِمْ لِيُخْرِجُوهُ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Jarir bin Rabah narrates from his father that they found a grave in al-Mada'in, and in it they found a man wearing clothes woven with gold, and they also found wealth with him. They came to Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him), and he wrote to Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) about it. Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) wrote back to him that he should give it to them and not take it away from them.
The Shaykh said: If they found it in dead (unowned, uncultivated) land, then they own it and there is khums in it; it seems that it did not reach the nisab, or he left that to them so that they would pay it themselves. And Allah knows best.
The Shaykh said: If they found it in dead (unowned, uncultivated) land, then they own it and there is khums in it; it seems that it did not reach the nisab, or he left that to them so that they would pay it themselves. And Allah knows best.
