السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
باب: سياق أخبار وردت في زكاة الحلي.
Reports on the zakah of jewellery
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَمْدَانَ الْجَلَّابُ، بِهَمَذَانَ، ثنا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ الْهَادِ قَالَ: دَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ: دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَأَى فِي يَدِي سِخَابًا مِنْ وَرِقٍ فَقَالَ: " مَا هَذَا يَا عَائِشَةُ؟ " فَقُلْتُ: صَنَعْتُهُنَّ أَتَزَيَّنُ لَكَ فِيهِنَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ: " أَتُؤَدِّينَ زَكَاتَهُنَّ؟ " فَقُلْتُ: لَا أَوَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ: " هِيَ حَسْبُكِ مِنَ النَّارِ "..
Abdullah bin Shaddad bin al-Had (may Allah have mercy on him) said: We came to Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), and she said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to me, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) saw silver bracelets on my hand and said: "O Aishah, what is this?" I said: I had them made to adorn myself for you, O Messenger of Allah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you pay their zakah?" I said: No, or I said: Whatever Allah wills. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They are enough for you of the Fire."
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَبُو نَشِيطٍ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، فَذَكَرَهُ بِمِثْلِهِ إِلَّا أنَّهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَطَاءٍ أَخْبَرَهُ، وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: فَتَخَاتٍ مِنْ وَرِقٍ. قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ هَذَا مَجْهُوَلٌ. قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: هُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ وَهُوَ مَعْرُوفٌ.
Amr bin al-Rabi' bin Tariq (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated a hadith like the one above, except that he said that Muhammad bin Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) informed him, and in the hadith he used the words: "I had silver rings made."
Ali bin Umar (al-Daraqutni) said: This Muhammad bin Ata is majhul (unknown). The Shaykh (al-Bayhaqi) said: He is Muhammad bin Amr bin Ata, and he is well known.
Ali bin Umar (al-Daraqutni) said: This Muhammad bin Ata is majhul (unknown). The Shaykh (al-Bayhaqi) said: He is Muhammad bin Amr bin Ata, and he is well known.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، وَحُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ الْمَعْنِيُّ، أَنَّ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَهُمْ، ثنا حُسَيْنٌ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً أَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعَهَا ابْنَةٌ لَهَا وَفِي يَدِ ابْنَتِهَا مَسْكَتَانِ غَلِيظَتَانِ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فَقَالَ لَهَا: " أَتُعْطِينَ زَكَاةَ هَذَا؟ " قَالَتْ: لَا قَالَ: " أَيَسُرُّكِ أَنْ يُسَوِّرَكِ اللهُ بِهِمَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ سِوَارَيْنِ مِنْ نَارٍ " قَالَ: فَخَطَفَتْهُمَا فَأَلْقَتْهُمَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَقَالَتْ: هُمَا لِلَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَلِرَسُولِهِ. وَهَذَا يَتَفَرَّدُ بِهِ عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ.
Amr bin Shu'ayb narrated from his father, from his grandfather (Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As, may Allah be pleased with them both), that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) with her daughter, and on her daughter's hand were two thick gold bangles. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the woman: "Do you pay the zakah on these?" She said: No. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Would it please you that, in exchange for them, you are made to wear bangles of fire on the Day of Resurrection?" The narrator said: She quickly pulled off both bangles, placed them before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and said: They are for Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him).
Only Amr bin Shu'ayb, from his father, from his grandfather, narrated this.
Only Amr bin Shu'ayb, from his father, from his grandfather, narrated this.
وَقَدْ مَضَى حَدِيثُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ: كُنْتُ أَلْبَسُ أَوْضَاحًا مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَكَنْزٌ هُوَ؟ قَالَ: " مَا بَلَغَ أَنْ تُؤَدِّيَ زَكَاتَهُ فَزُكِّيَ فَلَيْسَ بِكَنْزٍ ". أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ثنا عَتَّابٌ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ فَذَكَرَهُ، وَهَذَا يَتَفَرَّدُ بِهِ ثَابِتُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I used to wear a gold necklace, and I said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), is this kanz (hoarded treasure)?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whatever reaches the amount on which zakah is to be paid, and its zakah is paid, is not kanz."
Only Thabit bin Ajlan narrated this, and Allah knows best.
Only Thabit bin Ajlan narrated this, and Allah knows best.
