السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: الرجلين يأتمان برجل
Two men following a man
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أنبأ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ قَالَ: إِنِّي لَأَعْقِلُ مَجَّةً مَجَّهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ دَلْوٍ فِي دَارِنَا ". قَالَ مَحْمُودٌ: فَحَدَّثَنِي عِتْبَانُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ بَصَرِي قَدْ سَاءَ وَإِنَّ الْأَمْطَارَ إِذَا اشْتَدَّتْ وَسَالَ الْوَادِي حَالَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ فِي مَسْجِدِ قَوْمِي، فَلَوْ صَلَّيْتَ فِي مَنْزِلِي مَكَانًا أَتَّخِذُهُ مُصَلًّى؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " نَعَمْ " قَالَ: فَغَدَا عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَاسْتَأْذَنَا فَأُذِنَ لَهُمَا، فَمَا جَلَسَ حَتَّى قَالَ: " أَيْنَ تُحِبُّ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ فِي مَنْزِلِكَ؟ " فَأَشَرْتُ لَهُ إِلَى نَاحِيَةٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَفَفْنَا خَلْفَهُ فَصَلَّى بِنَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَحَبَسْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى جَشِيشَةٍ صَنَعْنَاهَا لَهُ ". رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ.
Mahmud bin al-Rabi' (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I remember that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) rinsed his mouth from the bucket of our house (and spat the water out). Mahmud bin al-Rabi' (may Allah be pleased with him) says that Itban bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated to me that he said to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): "My eyesight has gone, and when it rains, the water in the valley becomes an obstacle between me and the mosque. If you (peace and blessings be upon him) would pray in my house, I would take that (spot) as a place of prayer." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Very well." The next morning the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) came and asked permission, and both were given permission. He (peace and blessings be upon him) did not sit down; rather he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Where would you like me to pray in your house?" I pointed to a corner. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went forward and we formed rows behind him (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) led us in two rak'ahs of prayer. And we held back the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) for a dish (jashishah) that we had prepared for him (peace and blessings be upon him).
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثنا ابْنُ قَعْنَبٍ، وَابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ ⦗١٣٧⦘ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: " دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ بِالْهَاجِرَةِ فَوَجَدْتُهُ يُسَبِّحُ، فَقُمْتُ وَرَاءَهُ فَقَرَّبَنِي حَتَّى جَعَلَنِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ يَرْفَأُ تَأَخَّرْتُ فَصَفَفْنَا وَرَاءَهُ ". وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ عُمَرَ، وَعَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا: إِذَا كَانُوا ثَلَاثَةً يَقُومُ الِاثْنَانِ وَرَاءَهُ.
(a) Ubaydullah bin Abdullah bin Utbah narrates from his father: I came to Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) at midday. I found him offering voluntary prayer, and I stood behind him, so he took hold of me and placed me on his right side. When he came, I moved back in accordance with him, and we formed a row behind Umar (may Allah be pleased with him).
(b) It is reported from Umar and Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) that when there were three, two would stand behind (the imam).
(b) It is reported from Umar and Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) that when there were three, two would stand behind (the imam).
