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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
باب: من دخل في صوم التطوع بعد الزوال
Chapter: One who enters a voluntary fast after noon
Bayhaqi 7921 — One who enters a voluntary fast after noon
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ، قال: قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ حِكَايَةً عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ هُوَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: " أَحَدُكُمْ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَأْكُلْ أَوْ يَشْرَبْ " وَقَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: هُمْ، يَعْنِي الْعِرَاقِيِّينَ لَا يَرَوْنَ هَذَا، يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّهُ لَا يَكُونُ صَائِمًا حَتَّى يَنْوِيَ الصَّوْمَ قَبْلَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ، وَأَمَّا نَحْنُ فَنَقُولُ: الْمُتَطَوِّعُ بِالصَّوْمِ مَتَى شَاءَ نَوَى الصِّيَامَ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) says: As long as a person has not eaten or drunk anything, he has the choice.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) says: They (meaning the people of Iraq) do not hold this view; rather, they say that unless he makes the intention to fast before the sun passes its zenith, his fast will not be valid. But we say that in a voluntary fast he may make the intention whenever he wishes.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) says: They (meaning the people of Iraq) do not hold this view; rather, they say that unless he makes the intention to fast before the sun passes its zenith, his fast will not be valid. But we say that in a voluntary fast he may make the intention whenever he wishes.
