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Bayhaqi 7519 — The amount due on silver when it reaches the nisab

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ شَوْذَبٍ، ثنا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنِي ثُمَامَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ أَنَسًا حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ كَتَبَ هَذَا الْكِتَابَ لَمَّا وَجَّهَهُ إِلَى الْبَحْرَيْنِ: " بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، هَذِهِ فَرَائِضُ الصَّدَقَةِ الَّتِي فَرَضَهَا اللهُ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللهُ بِهَا رَسُولَهُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَنْ سَأَلَهَا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى وَجْهِهَا فَلْيُعْطِهَا وَمَنْ ⦗٢٢٧⦘ سَأَلَ فَوْقَهَا فَلَا يُعْطِ " قَالَ: وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى آخِرِهِ وَفِيهِ وَفِي الرِّقَةِ رُبْعُ الْعُشْرِ فَإِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ مَالٌ إِلَّا تِسْعِينَ وَمِائَةً فَلَيْسَ فِيهَا صَدَقَةٌ إِلَّا أَنْ يَشَاءَ رَبُّهَا. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ.
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said that when Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) sent him to Bahrain, he gave him this document: "Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Rahim (In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful). These are the obligatory rates of zakah which Allah has made obligatory upon the Muslims and which Allah commanded His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) about. So whoever is asked for zakah in accordance with it should pay it, and whoever is asked for more than this amount (the due rate) should not pay it." And he narrated the whole hadith to the end, and said: "On silver, a quarter of a tenth is due; when it is one hundred and ninety, there is no zakah on it, except what its owner wishes to give."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الزكاة / 7519
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ معنيٰ»