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Bayhaqi 6258 — Praying Eid in the mosque when there is an excuse such

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، ثنا ابْنُ كَاسِبٍ، ثنا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمِنِ التَّيْمِيِّ قَالَ: مُطِرْنَا فِي إِمَارَةِ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ مَطَرًا شَدِيدًا لَيْلَةَ الْفِطْرِ فَجَمَعَ النَّاسُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَلَمْ يَخْرُجْ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى الَّذِي يُصَلِّي فِيهِ الْفِطْرَ وَالْأَضْحَى، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ: " قُمْ فَأَخْبِرِ النَّاسَ مَا أَخْبَرْتَنِي. فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَامِرٍ: " إِنَّ النَّاسَ مُطِرُوا عَلَى عَهْدِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَامْتَنَعَ النَّاسُ مِنَ الْمُصَلَّى، فَجَمَعَ عُمَرُ النَّاسَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ ثُمَّ قَامَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ، فَقَالَ: " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَخْرُجُ بِالنَّاسِ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى يُصَلِّي بِهِمْ لِأَنَّهُ أَرْفَقُ بِهِمْ وَأَوْسَعُ عَلَيْهِمْ، وَإِنَّ الْمَسْجِدَ كَانَ لَا يَسِعُهُمْ ". قَالَ: " فَإِذَا كَانَ هَذَا الْمَطَرُ فَالْمَسْجِدُ أَرْفَقُ ".
Uthman bin Abd al-Rahman al-Taymi (may Allah have mercy on him) says: Aban bin Uthman (may Allah have mercy on him) was the governor of Madinah. On the night of Eid al-Fitr there was heavy rain. He gathered the people in the mosque and did not go out to the Eid prayer ground in which Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha were prayed. Then he said to Abdullah bin Amir bin Rabi'ah (may Allah be pleased with him): Tell the people what you told me. So Abdullah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: In the time of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) it rained, and the people held back from going to the prayer ground. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) gathered them in the mosque and led them in prayer. Then he stood on the pulpit and said: O people! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to take the people out to the prayer ground and lead them in prayer, because that was easier for them and gave them more room, and the mosque could not hold them. He said: So when there is rain like this, the mosque is easier.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب صلاة العيدين / 6258
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