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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب صلاة الخوف
Book of the Fear Prayer
باب: من قال في هذا: كبر بالطائفتين جميعا، ثم قضى كل طائفة ركعتها الباقية مناوبة
Chapter: Those who said he says the takbir with both groups together, then each group makes up its remaining rak'ah in turn
Bayhaqi 6044 — Those who said he says the takbir with both groups
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ جَنَاحُ بْنُ نُذَيْرِ بْنِ جَنَاحٍ الْقَاضِي بِالْكُوفَةِ، أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، أنبأ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ ⦗٣٧١⦘ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ خُصَيْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ فَصَفَفْنَا صَفَّينِ، صَفٌّ خَلْفَ، وَصَفٌّ مُوَاجِهَ الْعَدُوِّ، فَكَبَّرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالصَّفَّينِ خَلْفَهُ، فَصَلَّى بِالَّذِينَ خَلْفَهُ رَكْعَةً وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا إِلَى مَقَامِ إِخْوَانِهِمْ، وَأَقْبَلَ الْآخَرُونَ يَتَخَلَّلُونَهُمْ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَصَلُّوا الَّذِينَ خَلْفَهُ لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا إِلَى مَصَافِّهِمْ، وَأَقْبَلَ الْآخَرُونَ فَصَلُّوا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَسَجْدَتَيْنِ ". قَالَ خُصَيْفٌ: " وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ الْعَدُوِّ وَبَيْنَ الْقِبْلَةِ ". وَرَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ خُصَيْفٍ وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: صَفٌّ خَلْفَهُ، وَصَفٌّ مُوَازِي الْعَدُوِّ وَكُلٌّ فِي صَلَاةٍ. وَرَوَاهُ شَرِيكٌ عَنْ خُصَيْفٍ وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: " فَكَبَّرَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكَبَّرَ الصَّفَّانِ جَمِيعًا ". وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مُرْسَلٌ، أَبُوعُبَيْدَةَ لَمْ يُدْرِكْ أَبَاهُ، وَخَصِيفٌ الْجَزَرِيُّ لَيْسَ بِالْقَوِيِّ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led us in the fear prayer, and we formed two rows: one row behind him (peace and blessings be upon him) and the other row facing the enemy. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said the takbir with both rows that were behind him (peace and blessings be upon him); then he (peace and blessings be upon him) led the row that was behind him (peace and blessings be upon him) in one ruku' and two prostrations. Then they went to the place of their other brothers, and the others came and joined him (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) led them in one ruku' and two prostrations. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the salam, and those who were behind him (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed one rak'ah. Then they went to their row. Then the others came and prayed one rak'ah. Khusayf said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was between the enemy and the qibla. Al-Thawri narrates from Khusayf: One row was behind him (peace and blessings be upon him) and the other row facing the enemy, and all the people were in prayer. Sharik narrates from Khusayf that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said the takbir, and both rows said the takbir with him (peace and blessings be upon him).
This hadith is mursal: Abu Ubaydah did not meet his father, and Khusayf al-Jazari is not strong.
This hadith is mursal: Abu Ubaydah did not meet his father, and Khusayf al-Jazari is not strong.
