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Bayhaqi 56 — Tanning purifies the inside of the skin

كَمَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: مَاتَتْ شَاةٌ لِسَوْدَةَ بِنْتِ زَمْعَةَ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَاتَتْ فُلَانَةُ تَعْنِي الشَّاةَ؟ قَالَ: " فَلَوْلَا أَخَذْتُمْ ⦗٢٨⦘ مَسْكَهَا ". قَالَتْ: نَأْخُذُ مَسْكَ شَاةٍ قَدْ مَاتَتْ؟ فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّمَا قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: {قُلْ لَا أَجِدُ فِيمَا أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ مُحَرَّمًا عَلَى طَاعِمٍ يَطْعَمُهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ مَيْتَةً أَوْ دَمًا مَسْفُوحًا أَوْ لَحْمَ خِنْزِيرٍ} وَإِنَّكُمْ لَا تَطْعَمُونَهُ، إِنَّمَا تَدْبُغُونَهُ فَتَنْتَفِعُونَ بِهِ ". فَأَرْسَلْتُ إِلَيْهَا فَسَلَخَتْ مَسْكَهَا، فَدَبَغَتْهُ، فَاتَّخَذَتْ مِنْهُ قِرْبَةً حَتَّى تَخَرَّقَتْ عِنْدَهَا.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a sheep belonging to the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Sawdah bint Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with her), died. She said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so-and-so's sheep has died. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her: "Why did you not take its skin?" She said: (Should we take) the skin of a sheep that has died? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah Almighty has said: 'Say: I do not find, in what has been revealed to me, anything forbidden to one who would eat it, unless it be a carcass, or blood poured forth, or the flesh of swine' [Surah al-An'am: 145]. You do not eat it; you tan it and derive benefit from it." So she sent someone to it, who skinned it, and she tanned it and made a waterskin from it, until it wore out while with her.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الطهارة / 56
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «ضعيف۔ أخرجه ابن حبان 50415»