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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: من زعم أنها بالجماعة أفضل
Chapter: One who held that they are better in congregation
Bayhaqi 4610 — One who held that they are better in congregation
اُردوEn
أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدَ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحَرَشِيِّ، عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ: صُمْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَمَضَانَ فَلَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا مِنَ الشَّهْرِ شَيْئًا حَتَّى كَانَتْ لَيْلَةُ ثَلَاثٍ وَعِشْرِينَ قَامَ بِنَا حَتَّى ذَهَبَ نَحْوٌ مِنْ ثُلُثِ اللَّيْلِ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا مِنَ اللَّيْلَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ، وَقَامَ بِنَا فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْخَامِسَةِ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ نَحْوٌ مَنْ نِصْفِ اللَّيْلِ فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَوْ نَفَّلْتَنَا بَقِيَّةَ اللَّيْلِ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّ الْإِنْسَانَ إِذَا قَامَ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ حَتَّى يَنْصَرِفَ كُتِبَ لَهُ بَقِيَّةُ لَيْلَتِهِ " ثُمَّ لَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا اللَّيْلَةَ السَّادِسَةَ، وَقَامَ السَّابِعَةَ، وَبَعَثَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ وَاجْتَمَعَ النَّاسُ حَتَّى خَشِينَا أَنْ يَفُوتَنَا الْفَلَاحُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَمَا الْفَلَاحُ؟ قَالَ: السَّحُورُ " وَرَوَاهُ وُهَيْبٌ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ قَالَ: لَيْلَةُ أَرْبَعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ السَّابِعُ مِمَّا يَبْقَى، وَقَالَ: لَيْلَةُ سِتٍّ ⦗٦٩٧⦘ وَعِشْرِينَ الْخَامِسُ مِمَّا يَبْقَى، وَلَيْلَةُ ثَمَانٍ وَعِشْرِينَ الثَّالِثُ مِمَّا يَبْقَى، وَبِمَعْنَاهُ رَوَاهُ هُشَيْمُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ، وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ وَغَيْرُهُمَا، عَنْ دَاوُدَ وَبِمَعْنَاهُ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَرَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ نَحْوَ رِوَايَةِ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، وَكَذَلِكَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ، وَرِوَايَةُ وُهَيْبٍ وَمَنْ تَابَعَهُ أَصَحُّ فَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Jubayr bin Nufayr narrates from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him): We fasted Ramadan with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he did not perform any night prayer (with us) during the month until the twenty-third night came. He (peace and blessings be upon him) stood in prayer with us until a third of the night. Then on the twenty-fourth night he (peace and blessings be upon him) did not stand in prayer, then on the twenty-fifth night he stood in prayer until half the night. We said: O Messenger of Allah! What if we were to pray voluntary prayer for the rest of the night? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When a person stands in prayer with the imam, he receives the reward of the rest of the night as well." Then on the twenty-sixth night he (peace and blessings be upon him) did not stand in prayer, and on the twenty-seventh he stood in prayer, and he sent for his family, and the people gathered. We feared that we might miss even our suhur.
(b) Wuhayb narrates from Dawud: the twenty-fourth night, the seventh of those remaining; and he said: the twenty-sixth night, the fifth of those remaining; and the twenty-eighth night, the third of those remaining.
(b) Wuhayb narrates from Dawud: the twenty-fourth night, the seventh of those remaining; and he said: the twenty-sixth night, the fifth of those remaining; and the twenty-eighth night, the third of those remaining.
