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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: من جعل قبل صلاة المغرب ركعتين
Chapter: One who placed two rak'ahs before the Maghrib prayer
Bayhaqi 4504 — One who placed two rak'ahs before the Maghrib prayer
اُردوEn
أنبأ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ، ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أنبأ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ الَّذِي نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى مَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ بَعْدَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَكُنْ يُصَلِّي مَعَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى ⦗٦٧٠⦘ مَعَ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: " إِنِّي صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَفَرِقْتُ مِنْ عُمَرَ فَلَمْ أُصَلِّ مَعَهُ، وَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ؛ إِنَّهُ لَيِّنٌ " وَكَانَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ لَا يَرَاهُمَا، فَلَمْ يُصَلِّهِمَا أَبُو أَيُّوبَ مَعَهُ وَصَلَّاهُمَا مَعَ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، وَهَذَا مَعْنَى مَا رُوِيَ عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: ابْتَدَعْنَاهَا فِي خِلَافَةِ عُثْمَانَ، يَعْنِي بَعْدَمَا تَرَكُوهَا فِي عَهْدِ عُمَرَ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Ibn Tawus narrates from his father that Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), with whom the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had stayed, used to pray two rak'ahs after sunset, before the prayer, with Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him); he did not pray them with Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), and he used to pray them with Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him). This was mentioned to him, so he said: I prayed this prayer with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then I prayed it with Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him); then I was afraid of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), so I did not pray it with him; and I have prayed these two rak'ahs with Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), because he was gentle. Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) neither prayed them himself nor considered praying them correct, so Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) also did not pray them with him.
(b) It is reported from Suwayd bin Ghafalah (may Allah have mercy on him) that he said: We had abandoned them during the caliphate of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), then we resumed them during the caliphate of Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him).
(b) It is reported from Suwayd bin Ghafalah (may Allah have mercy on him) that he said: We had abandoned them during the caliphate of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), then we resumed them during the caliphate of Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him).
