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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: صلاة المريض
Chapter: The prayer of the sick
Bayhaqi 3658 — The prayer of the sick
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ بَيَانَ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَيْشِيُّ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ وَجِعًا فَأَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ، قَالَتْ: فَوَجَدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ خِفَّةً فَجَاءَ، فَقَعَدَ إِلَى جَنْبِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَأَمَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ وَأَمَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّاسَ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ " لَفْظُ حَدِيثِهِمَا سَوَاءٌ وَفِي صَلَاتِهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَالِسًا فِي مَرَضِهِ دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى مَا قَصَدْنَاهُ بِهَذَا الْبَابِ وَفِي صَلَاتِهِ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ قَائِمٌ دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى أَنَّ الْأَمْرَ الْأَوَّلَ صَارَ مَنْسُوخًا وَأَنَّ الصَّحِيحَ يُصَلِّي قَائِمًا، وَإِنْ صَلَّى إِمَامُهُ قَاعِدًا بِالْعُذْرِ وَبِاللهِ التَّوْفِيقُ.
(a) Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was ill, so he ordered Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to lead the prayer. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) felt some improvement in himself, so he came and sat at the side of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was leading Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) in prayer while sitting, and Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was leading the people in prayer while standing.
(b) He (peace and blessings be upon him) offered the prayer sitting during the days of his illness. In this hadith there is evidence for what we pointed to in this chapter. In Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) standing while he (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer sitting, there is evidence that the earlier command was abrogated, and that the correct position is that the follower prays standing even if the imam prays sitting because of a valid excuse. And success is from Allah.
(b) He (peace and blessings be upon him) offered the prayer sitting during the days of his illness. In this hadith there is evidence for what we pointed to in this chapter. In Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) standing while he (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer sitting, there is evidence that the earlier command was abrogated, and that the correct position is that the follower prays standing even if the imam prays sitting because of a valid excuse. And success is from Allah.
