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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: تحليل الصلاة بالتسليم
Chapter: The taslim releases one from the prayer
Bayhaqi 2966 — The taslim releases one from the prayer
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، ثنا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ، ثنا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْحُرِّ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَحْيَى إِلَى قَوْلِهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ. قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: فَإِذَا قُلْتَ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ قَضَيْتَ مَا عَلَيْكَ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْ تَقُومَ فَقُمْ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْ تَقْعُدَ فَاقْعُدْ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: شَبَابَةُ ثِقَةٌ وَقَدْ فَصَلَ آخِرَ الْحَدِيثِ وَجَعَلَهُ مِنْ قَوْلِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، وَهُوَ أَصَحُّ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ مَنْ أَدْرَجَ آخِرَهُ فِي كَلَامِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ، وَقَدْ تَابَعَهُ غَسَّانُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ وَغَيْرُهُ فَرَوَاهُ، عَنِ ابْنِ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْحُرِّ كَذَلِكَ آخِرُ الْحَدِيثِ مِنْ كَلَامِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ لَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ قَالَ: وَهِمَ زُهَيْرٌ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْحُرِّ وَأَدْرَجَ فِي كَلَامِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا لَيْسَ مِنْ كَلَامِهِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُهُ: " إِذَا فَعَلْتَ هَذَا فَقَدْ قَضَيْتَ صَلَاتَكَ " وَهَذَا إِنَّمَا هُوَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، كَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْحُرِّ.
Al-Hasan bin al-Hurr also narrated a report with the same meaning as the hadith of Yahya bin Yahya; it is the same up to his words 'al-salihin', then he said: 'Ashhadu an la ilaha illallahu wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan 'abduhu wa rasuluh' (I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is the servant of Allah and His Messenger).
Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: "When you have recited this, you have completed the prayer that was obligatory upon you. (Now it is your choice:) if you wish to stand, then stand, and if you wish to sit, then sit."
Ali (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Shababah is thiqah (trustworthy); he separated the end of the hadith and made it the words of Ibn Mas'ud, and this is more correct than the narration of those who inserted its end into the words of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and Allah knows best. Abu Ali al-Husayn bin Ali al-Hafiz said: Zuhayr erred in his narration from al-Hasan bin al-Hurr and inserted into the words of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) what is not from his words, namely his saying: 'When you have done this, you have completed your prayer'; this is only from Abdullah bin Mas'ud.
Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: "When you have recited this, you have completed the prayer that was obligatory upon you. (Now it is your choice:) if you wish to stand, then stand, and if you wish to sit, then sit."
Ali (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Shababah is thiqah (trustworthy); he separated the end of the hadith and made it the words of Ibn Mas'ud, and this is more correct than the narration of those who inserted its end into the words of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and Allah knows best. Abu Ali al-Husayn bin Ali al-Hafiz said: Zuhayr erred in his narration from al-Hasan bin al-Hurr and inserted into the words of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) what is not from his words, namely his saying: 'When you have done this, you have completed your prayer'; this is only from Abdullah bin Mas'ud.
