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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: من قال لا يجهر بها
Chapter: Those who said it is not said aloud
Bayhaqi 2415 — Those who said it is not said aloud
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ السُّلَمِيُّ، ثنا بَدَلُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ أَبُو الْمُنِيرِ الْيَرْبُوعِيُّ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: " صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَخَلْفَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ، وَعُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ، فَلَمْ أَسْمَعْ أَحَدًا مِنْهُمْ قَالَ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ " أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مُوسَى، وَبِنْدَارٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ غُنْدَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، وَقَالَ: " فَلَمْ أَسْمَعْ أَحَدًا مِنْهُمْ يَقْرَأُ بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ " وَبِهَذَا اللَّفْظِ رَوَاهُ جَمَاعَةٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، وَرَوَاهُ وَكِيعٌ وَأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ: " فَلَمْ يَجْهَرُوا بِبِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ " وَرَوَاهُ زَيْدُ بْنُ حُبَابٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ: " فَلَمْ يَكُونُوا يَجْهَرُونَ " وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، وَشُعْبَةُ، وَهَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، وَرَوَاهُ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، وَأَبُو عُمَرَ الْحَوْضِيُّ وَجَمَاعَةٌ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ " كَانُوا يَفْتَتِحُونَ الْقِرَاءَةَ بِ {الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ} [الفاتحة: ٢] " وَبِذَلِكَ اللَّفْظِ أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ.
(a) It is narrated from Qatadah: I heard Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) say: I prayed behind the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Abu Bakr, Umar and Uthman (may Allah be pleased with them), but I did not hear any of them recite 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful' [Surah al-Fatihah: 1] aloud.
(b) Through another chain, in the narration of Shu'bah, Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I did not hear any of them reciting 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful' [Surah al-Fatihah: 1].
(c) In one narration it says that they did not recite 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful' [Surah al-Fatihah: 1] aloud.
In a third narration the words are 'fa-lam yakunu yajharun' (so they would not recite aloud), and in another narration it says that they used to begin the recitation with 'All praise is for Allah, the Lord of the worlds' [Surah al-Fatihah: 2].
(b) Through another chain, in the narration of Shu'bah, Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I did not hear any of them reciting 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful' [Surah al-Fatihah: 1].
(c) In one narration it says that they did not recite 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful' [Surah al-Fatihah: 1] aloud.
In a third narration the words are 'fa-lam yakunu yajharun' (so they would not recite aloud), and in another narration it says that they used to begin the recitation with 'All praise is for Allah, the Lord of the worlds' [Surah al-Fatihah: 2].
