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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: ما يستدل به على أن خطأ الانحراف معفو عنه
Chapter: Evidence that a mistake of slight deviation is pardoned
Bayhaqi 2250 — Evidence that a mistake of slight deviation is pardoned
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَافِظُ بِهَمْدَانَ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كَبْشَةَ السَّلُولِيُّ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ سَهْلِ ابْنِ الْحَنْظَلِيَّةِ قَالَ: لَمَّا سَارَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى حُنَيْنٍ قَالَ: " أَلَا رَجُلٌ يَكْلَؤُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ " فَقَالَ أَنَسٌ أَيْ ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْثَدٍ الْغَنَوِيُّ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: " انْطَلِقْ " فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْغَدُ خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي، فَقَالَ: " هَلْ أَحْسَسْتُمْ فَارِسَكُمْ؟ " قَالُوا: لَا، فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي وَيَلْتَفِتُ إِلَى الشِّعْبِ، فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنَّ فَارِسَكُمْ قَدْ أَقْبَلَ " فَلَمَّا جَاءَ قَالَ: " لَعَلَّكَ نَزَلْتَ " قَالَ: لَا، إِلَّا مُصَلِّيًا أَوْ قَاضِيَ حَاجَةٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " إِنِّي اطَّلَعْتُ الشِّعْبَيْنِ، فَإِذَا هَوَازِنُ بِظُعُنِهِمْ وَشَائِهِمْ وَنَعَمِهِمْ مُتَوَجِّهُونَ إِلَى حُنَيْنٍ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " غَنِيمَةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ غَدًا إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ " وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin al-Hanzaliyyah (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) set out toward Hunayn, he said: "Who will stand guard over us tonight?" Sayyiduna Anas bin Abi Marthad al-Ghanawi (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! I will. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Very well." When morning came, he (peace and blessings be upon him) came out to lead the prayer and said: "Have you found out anything about your horseman?" They said: No! He (peace and blessings be upon him) began leading the prayer and kept glancing toward the mountain pass. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) concluded with the salam, he said: "Your horseman has arrived." When he (Sayyiduna Anas bin Abi Marthad, may Allah be pleased with him) came, he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Perhaps you dismounted." He said: No, except to pray or to relieve myself. Then he said: I climbed up to look over the two mountain passes, and there were the Hawazin with their women in howdahs, their sheep and their camels, heading toward Hunayn. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In sha' Allah (if Allah wills), tomorrow these will be spoils of war for the Muslims." Then he mentioned the long hadith.
