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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب المكاتب
Book of the Mukatab
باب: : الرجل يطأ أمته بالملك فتلد له
Chapter: A man has intercourse with his slave woman by right of ownership and she bears him a child
Bayhaqi 21775 — A man has intercourse with his slave woman by right
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الضَّبِّيُّ، ثنا هُدْبَةُ، ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، قَالَ: كَانَتْ جَدَّتِي أُمَّ وَلَدٍ لِعُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ، فَأَرَادَ ابْنٌ لِعُثْمَانَ أَنْ يَبِيعَهَا بَعْدَ مَوْتِ أَبِيهِ، وَإِنَّهَا أَتَتْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا فَقَالَتْ: يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، إِنَّ ابْنَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَبِيعَنِي، وَقَدْ كُنْتُ وَلَدْتُ لِأَبِيهِ، فَلَوْ كَلَّمْتِيهِ فَوَضَعَنِي مَوْضِعًا صَالِحًا، فَقَالَتْ لَهَا عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا: أَوَلَدْتِ لِأَبِيهِ؟ قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ، قَالَتْ: فَأْتِي أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يُعْتِقُكِ، فَأَتَتْ عُمَرَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ أَنَّهَا وَلَدَتْ مِنْ عُثْمَانَ وَأَنَّ ابْنَهُ يُرِيدُ بَيْعَهَا، فَأَرْسَلَ عُمَرُ إِلَى ابْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ، فَقَالَ: " أَرَدْتَ ذَلِكَ؟ "، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " لَيْسَ ذَاكَ لَكَ "، أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ: فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ، قَالَتْ جَدَّتِي: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَا أَعْتَقَنِي، قَالَ: " وَلَدُكِ مِنْ عُثْمَانَ "، قَالَتْ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ جَرَحَنِي هَذِهِ الْجِرَاحَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِ أَبِيهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: " أَعْطِهَا أَرْشَ مَا صَنَعْتَ بِهَا ".
Muhammad bin Ziyad (may Allah have mercy on him) said: My grandmother was the umm walad of Uthman bin Maz'un (may Allah be pleased with him). After the death of Uthman bin Maz'un (may Allah be pleased with him), his son wanted to sell her. She went to Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) and said: "The son of Uthman bin Maz'un wants to sell me, although I bore a child to his father. If you would speak to him, he might place me in a proper position." Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "Did you bear a child to his father?" She said: "Yes." She said: "Go to the Commander of the Believers, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him); he will set you free." She went to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and told him that she had borne a child to Uthman and that his son wanted to sell her. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) sent for the son of Uthman bin Maz'un and said: "Did you intend that?" He said: "Yes." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "That is not permissible for you; she is free." My grandmother asked: "Who freed me?" He said: "Your child from Uthman." She said: "He inflicted these wounds on me after his father's death." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Give her the compensation (arsh) for what you did to her."
