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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب المدبر
Book of the Mudabbar
باب: : ما جاء في ولد المدبرة من غير سيدها بعد تدبيرها
Chapter: Reports on the child of a mudabbarah by someone other than her master after her tadbir
Bayhaqi 21593 — Reports on the child of a mudabbarah by someone other
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَامِدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثنا زَاهِرٌ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنبأ مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ: حَضَرْتُ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ مَرْوَانَ فَاخْتُصِمَ إِلَيْهِ فِي أَوْلَادِ الْمُدَبَّرَةِ، فَاسْتَشَارَ مَنْ حَوْلَهُ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يُبَاعُ أَوْلَادُهَا، فَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ يَتَصَدَّقُ بِالنَّخْلِ، فَيَأْكُلُ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا، وَقَالَ آخَرُ قَوْلًا نَقَضًا لِلَّذِي قَالَ ⦗٥٣٣⦘ صَاحِبُهُ، قَالَ: الْمُدَبَّرَةُ يَكُونُ وَلَدُهَا بِمَنْزِلَتِهَا، قَدْ يَهْدِي الرَّجُلُ الْبَدَنَةَ فَتُنْتَجُ فَيَنْحَرُ وَلَدَهَا مَعَهَا، قَالَ عِكْرِمَةُ: " فَقَامَ وَلَمْ يَقْضِ فِيهِمْ بِشَيْءٍ ". وَقَدْ رُوِيَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ مَا دَلَّ عَلَى هَذَا الْقَوْلِ..
Ikrimah bin Khalid (may Allah have mercy on him) says: I was present with Abd al-Malik bin Marwan (may Allah have mercy on him) when a dispute about the children of a mudabbarah was brought to him, and he consulted those around him. One man said: "Her children are to be sold, because a man gives date palms in charity yet eats their fruit." Another contradicted what he said, saying: "The children of a mudabbarah have their mother's status; sometimes a man offers a camel as a sacrifice and it is about to give birth, so he slaughters its young along with it." Ikrimah (may Allah have mercy on him) says: He stood up and gave no ruling.
