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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب العتق
Book of Freeing Slaves
باب: : من قال: يعتق بالقول ويدفع القيمة.
Chapter: One who said he is freed by the word and the value is paid
Bayhaqi 21350 — One who said he is freed by the word and the value
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ: كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ الْأَسْوَدِ وَأُمِّنَّا غُلَامٌ قَدْ شَهِدَ الْقَادِسِيَّةَ وَأَبْلَى فِيهَا، فَأَرَادُوا عِتْقَهُ وَكُنْتُ صَغِيرًا، ⦗٤٧٠⦘ فَذَكَرَ الْأَسْوَدُ ذَلِكَ لِعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: " أَعْتِقُوا أَنْتُمْ، وَيَكُونُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَلَى نَصِيبِهِ حَتَّى يَرْغَبَ فِي مِثْلِ مَا رَغِبْتُمْ فِيهِ، أَوْ يَأْخُذَ نَصِيبَهُ ". وَيُحْتَمَلُ أَنْ يُرِيدَ بِهِ نَصِيبَهُ مِنَ الْقِيمَةِ. وَقَدْ رُوِّينَا عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ مَا دَلَّ عَلَى هَذَا، وَرُوِيَ فِي مِثْلِ هَذَا الْمَعْنَى حَدِيثٌ مُرْسَلٌ..
Abd al-Rahman bin Yazid (may Allah have mercy on him) says: A slave was jointly owned by me, al-Aswad and our mother. He had taken part in the Battle of al-Qadisiyyah and fought valiantly there. They intended to free him, and I was young. Al-Aswad mentioned this to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: You free him, and Abd al-Rahman will remain on his share until he comes to desire the same as you have desired, or he will take his share.
