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Bayhaqi 21316 — One who frees a share of his slave

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، ثنا هَمَّامٌ، ح، قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْمَعْنِيُّ، أنبأ هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، قَالَ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ: عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَعْتَقَ شِقْصًا لَهُ مِنْ غُلَامٍ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: " لَيْسَ لِلَّهِ شَرِيكٌ " زَادَ ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: فَأَجَازَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِتْقَهُ. قَالَ الشَّيْخُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: " وَيُحْتَمَلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ هَذَا فِيمَنْ أَعْتَقَ شِقْصًا لَهُ مِنْ غُلَامٍ مُشْتَرَكٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ غَيْرِهِ، وَيُحْتَمَلُ غَيْرُهُ..
Abu al-Malih (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from his father that a man freed his share of a slave. This was mentioned to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah has no partner." Ibn Kathir (may Allah have mercy on him) added some words: that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) validated his freeing (of the slave).
The Shaykh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: It is possible that this refers to one who freed his share of a slave jointly owned between him and someone else, and another meaning is also possible.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب العتق / 21316
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح»