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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الدعوى والبينات
Book of Claims and Evidence
باب: : من رأى الحلف مع البينة.
Chapter: Those who held that an oath is taken along with evidence
Bayhaqi 21250 — Those who held that an oath is taken along
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، أنبأ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا هُشَيْمٌ، أنبأ أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ شُرَيْحًا وَاخْتَصَمَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلَانِ ادَّعَى أَحَدُهُمَا قِبَلَ الْآخَرِ دَابَّةً، وَإِنَّهُ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهَا دَابَّتُهُ أَنْتَجَهَا، فَسَأَلَهُ شُرَيْحٌ الْبَيِّنَةَ، فَجَاءَهُ بِثَمَانِيَةِ رَهْطٍ فَشَهِدُوا لَهُ، فَقَالَ الَّذِي فِيُ يَدِهِ الدَّابَّةُ: اسْتَحْلِفْهُ، فَقَالَ: احْلِفْ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: أَثْبَتُّ عِنْدَكَ بِثَمَانِيَةٍ مِنَ الشُّهُودِ فَقَالَ شُرَيْحٌ: " لَوْ أَثْبَتَّ عِنْدِي كَذَا وَكَذَا شَاهِدًا مَا قَضَيْتُ لَكَ حَتَّى تَحْلِفَ ".
Abu Malik al-Ashja'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I came to Qadi Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) when two men came with a dispute over a riding animal, (one claiming) that the animal had given birth in his care. Qadi Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) asked for witnesses. He brought a group of eight people as witnesses. The one in whose possession the animal was said: Ask him to swear an oath. So the judge asked him to swear an oath. He said: Look, I have presented eight witnesses! Qadi Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Present as many witnesses as you like; as long as you do not swear the oath yourself, judgement will not be given in your favour.
