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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: تعجيل صلاة العصر
Chapter: Praying Asr early
Bayhaqi 2080 — Praying Asr early
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ أنبأ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ ثنا مَالِكٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ أَخَّرَ الصَّلَاةَ يَوْمًا فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ أَخَّرَ الصَّلَاةَ يَوْمًا وَهُوَ بِالْكُوفَةِ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا يَا مُغِيرَةُ، أَلَيْسَ قَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ نَزَلَ فَصَلَّى فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ قَالَ عُرْوَةُ وَلَقَدْ: حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ فِي حُجْرَتِهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ تَظْهَرَ " رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْيَمَانِ وَعَنِ الْقَعْنَبِيِّ وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ، ⦗٦٤٩⦘ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ وَقَالَ يُونُسُ: وَاللَّيْثُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَالشَّمْسُ فِي حُجْرَتِهَا لَمْ يَظْهَرِ الْفَيْءُ مِنْ حُجْرَتِهَا وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ: وَالشَّمْسُ طَالِعَةٌ فِي حُجْرَتِي لَمْ يَظْهَرِ الْفَيْءَ بَعْدُ، وَقَالَ هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: وَالشَّمْسُ لَمْ تَخْرُجْ مِنْ حُجْرَتِهَا قَالَ الْبُخَارِيُّ: وَقَالَ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ: مِنْ قَعْرِ حُجْرَتِهَا.
It is narrated from Ibn Shihab (may Allah have mercy on him) that one day Umar bin Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him) offered the prayer late, so Urwah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) came to him and said: One day in Kufah al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah (may Allah be pleased with him) delayed the prayer, so Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) came to him and said: O Mughirah, do you not know that Jibril (peace be upon him) came down and prayed, then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) also prayed? In this way he mentioned the complete hadith.
Urwah said: Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), narrated to me that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to offer the Asr prayer at a time when the sun was in her (Sayyidah Aishah's, may Allah be pleased with her) chamber.
Yunus and al-Layth narrate from Imam al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him): The sun was in her chamber, that is, the shadow had not appeared from her chamber.
Ibn Uyaynah narrates from Imam al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him): The sun was shining in my room and the shadow had not appeared.
Hisham bin Urwah narrates from his father, from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), that she said: The sun had not gone out of her chamber (that is, there was sunlight in the chamber).
Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Abu Usamah narrates from Hisham: (The rays of the sun were) in the inner part of her house.
Urwah said: Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), narrated to me that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to offer the Asr prayer at a time when the sun was in her (Sayyidah Aishah's, may Allah be pleased with her) chamber.
Yunus and al-Layth narrate from Imam al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him): The sun was in her chamber, that is, the shadow had not appeared from her chamber.
Ibn Uyaynah narrates from Imam al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him): The sun was shining in my room and the shadow had not appeared.
Hisham bin Urwah narrates from his father, from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), that she said: The sun had not gone out of her chamber (that is, there was sunlight in the chamber).
Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Abu Usamah narrates from Hisham: (The rays of the sun were) in the inner part of her house.
