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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجزية
Book of Jizyah
باب: الأكل مما أمسك عليك المعلم وإن قتل
Chapter: Eating what a trained animal catches for you, even if it kills it
Bayhaqi 18866 — Eating what a trained animal catches for you, even
قَالَ اللهُ جَلَّ ثَنَاؤُهُ: {يَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا أُحِلَّ لَهُمْ قُلْ أُحِلَّ لَكُمُ الطَّيِّبَاتِ وَمَا عَلَّمْتُمْ مِنَ الْجَوَارِحِ مُكَلِّبِينَ تُعَلِّمُونَهُنَّ مِمَّا عَلَّمَكُمُ اللهُ فَكُلُوا مِمَّا أَمْسَكْنَ عَلَيْكُمْ} [المائدة: 4]..
Allah, exalted be His praise, says: "They ask you what has been made lawful for them. Say: Good and pure things have been made lawful for you, and also the hunting animals that you have trained to chase game; you teach them of what Allah has taught you (of knowledge). So eat of what (game) they hold for you." [Surah al-Ma'idah: 4]
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شَاذَانَ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، ثنا مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ سَلْمَى أُمِّ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَتْلِ الْكِلَابِ، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا أُحِلَّ لَنَا مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ الَّتِي أَمَرْتَ بِقَتْلِهَا؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {يَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا أُحِلَّ لَهُمْ قُلْ أُحِلَّ لَكُمُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ وَمَا عَلَّمْتُمْ مِنَ الْجَوَارِحِ مُكَلِّبِينَ} [المائدة: ٤].
Sayyiduna Abu Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered us to kill dogs. The people said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), what is lawful for us from these which you have ordered to be killed?" So Allah Almighty revealed this verse: "They ask you what is lawful for them. Say: Good and pure things have been made lawful for you, and the hunting dogs you have trained." [Surah al-Ma'idah: 4]
