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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: بدء الأذان
Chapter: The beginning of the adhan
Bayhaqi 1837 — The beginning of the adhan
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَهَكَذَا رَوَاهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ يَعْنِي قِصَّةَ الرُّؤْيَا فِي تَثْنِيَةِ الْأَذَانِ وَانْفِرَادِ الْإِقَامَةِ وَقَالَ فِيهِ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ مَعْمَرٌ وَيُونُسُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ لَمْ يُثَنِّيَا. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْإِمَامَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ يَحْيَى الْمُطَرِّزَ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ يَحْيَى يَقُولُ: لَيْسَ فِي أَخْبَارِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ فِي قِصَّةِ الْأَذَانِ خَبَرٌ أَصَحُّ مِنْ هَذَا يَعْنِي حَدِيثَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ لِأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا ⦗٥٧٦⦘ سَمِعَ مِنْ أَبِيهِ وَابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَفِي كِتَابِ الْعِلَلِ لِأَبِي عِيسَى التِّرْمِذِيِّ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْبُخَارِيَّ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يَعْنِي حَدِيثَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ فَقَالَ: هُوَ عِنْدِي حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ.
(a) Abu Dawud said: Al-Zuhri likewise narrated it from Sa'id bin al-Musayyab from Abdullah bin Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him), meaning the story of the dream, with the phrases of the adhan said twice and those of the iqamah once.
(b) It is narrated from al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him): 'Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar' (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest).
(c) It is narrated from al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him): 'Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar' (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest), without doubling it.
Muhammad bin Yahya said: Among the reports of Abdullah bin Zayd on the story of the adhan, there is no report more authentic than this, meaning the hadith of Muhammad bin Ishaq from Muhammad bin Ibrahim al-Taymi from Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Zayd, because Muhammad heard from his father, whereas Ibn Abi Layla did not hear from Abdullah bin Zayd. And in Kitab al-Ilal of Abu Isa al-Tirmidhi he said: I asked Muhammad bin Isma'il al-Bukhari about this hadith, meaning the hadith of Muhammad bin Ibrahim al-Taymi, and he said: In my view it is a sahih (authentic) hadith.
(b) It is narrated from al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him): 'Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar' (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest).
(c) It is narrated from al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him): 'Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar' (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest), without doubling it.
Muhammad bin Yahya said: Among the reports of Abdullah bin Zayd on the story of the adhan, there is no report more authentic than this, meaning the hadith of Muhammad bin Ishaq from Muhammad bin Ibrahim al-Taymi from Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Zayd, because Muhammad heard from his father, whereas Ibn Abi Layla did not hear from Abdullah bin Zayd. And in Kitab al-Ilal of Abu Isa al-Tirmidhi he said: I asked Muhammad bin Isma'il al-Bukhari about this hadith, meaning the hadith of Muhammad bin Ibrahim al-Taymi, and he said: In my view it is a sahih (authentic) hadith.
