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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: سهمان الخيل
Chapter: The shares of horses
Bayhaqi 17964 — The shares of horses
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالَا: أنبأ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أنبأ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ ⦗٩٠⦘ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّ الزُّبَيْرَ بْنَ الْعَوَّامِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ كَانَ يَضْرِبُ فِي الْمَغْنَمِ بِأَرْبَعَةِ أَسْهُمٍ، سَهْمٍ لَهُ وَسَهْمَيْنِ لِفَرَسِهِ، وَسَهْمٍ فِي ذِي الْقُرْبَى. سَهْمُ أُمِّهِ صَفِيَّةَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ قَالَ: وَكَانَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ يَهَابُ أَنْ يَذْكُرَ يَحْيَى بْنَ عَبَّادٍ، وَالْحُفَّاظُ يَرْوُونَهُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: قَدْ رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِنَحْوِهِ، وَهُوَ مَعَ مَا ذَكَرَ يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبَّادٍ فِيهِ مُرْسَلٌ، وَقَدْ وَصَلَهُ سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَمُحَاضِرُ بْنُ مُوَرِّعٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ.
Sayyiduna al-Zubayr bin al-Awwam (may Allah be pleased with him) used to take four shares of the spoils: one share for himself, two shares for his horse, and one for his relatives, the share of his mother Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her), on the day of Khaybar. Ibn Uyaynah (may Allah have mercy on him) was wary of mentioning Yahya bin Abbad, whereas the hadith masters (huffaz) narrate it from Yahya bin Abbad.
The Shaykh says: Muhammad bin Bishr narrated it from Hisham bin Urwah, from Yahya bin Abbad, that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (did) similarly; and even with Yahya bin Abbad mentioned in it, it is mursal. Sa'id bin Abd al-Rahman and Muhadir bin Muwarri' narrated it with a connected chain from Hisham bin Urwah, from Yahya bin Abbad, from Abdullah bin al-Zubayr.
The Shaykh says: Muhammad bin Bishr narrated it from Hisham bin Urwah, from Yahya bin Abbad, that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (did) similarly; and even with Yahya bin Abbad mentioned in it, it is mursal. Sa'id bin Abd al-Rahman and Muhadir bin Muwarri' narrated it with a connected chain from Hisham bin Urwah, from Yahya bin Abbad, from Abdullah bin al-Zubayr.
