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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: الغنيمة لمن شهد الوقعة
Chapter: The war booty belongs to those who were present at the battle
Bayhaqi 17953 — The war booty belongs to those who were present
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا آدَمُ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، ثنا قَيْسُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ طَارِقَ بْنَ شِهَابٍ، يَقُولُ: إِنَّ أَهْلَ الْبَصْرَةِ غَزَوْا أَهْلَ نَهَاوَنْدَ، فَأَمَدُّوهُمْ بِأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ وَعَلَيْهِمْ عَمَّارُ بْنُ يَاسِرٍ، فَقَدِمُوا عَلَيْهِمْ بَعْدَ مَا ظَهَرُوا عَلَى الْعَدُوِّ، فَطَلَبَ أَهْلُ الْكُوفَةِ الْغَنِيمَةَ وَأَرَادَ أَهْلُ الْبَصْرَةِ أَنْ لَا يَقْسِمُوا لِأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ مِنَ الْغَنِيمَةِ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ لِعَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ: أَيُّهَا الْأَجْدَعُ، تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُشَارِكَنَا فِي غَنَائِمِنَا؟ قَالَ: وَكَانَتْ أُذُنُ عَمَّارٍ جُدِعَتْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَكَتَبُوا إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِمْ عُمَرُ: " إِنَّ الْغَنِيمَةَ لِمَنْ شَهِدَ الْوَقْعَةَ ".
Tariq bin Shihab says: The people of Basrah fought the people of Nahawand, and they were reinforced by the people of Kufah, whose commander was Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him). They (the people of Kufah) reached them after they had already prevailed over the enemy. The people of Kufah demanded a share of the spoils, while the people of Basrah did not want to give the people of Kufah any share of the spoils. A man from Banu Tamim said to Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him): O you with the cut-off ear, do you want to share with us in our spoils? Ammar's (may Allah be pleased with him) ear had been cut off while he was with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). So they wrote to Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), and Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: "The spoils belong to those who were present at the battle."
