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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
جماع أبواب السير -- باب: السيرة في المشركين عبدة الأوثان
Collected chapters on military expeditions (siyar) -- Chapter: Conduct toward idol-worshipping polytheists
Bayhaqi 17948 — Collected chapters on military expeditions (siyar)
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ، بِبَغْدَادَ، أنبأ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَرَّرِ بنِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ حَيْثُ بَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبَرَاءَةٍ إِلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ، وَكُنْتُ أُنَادِي حَتَّى صَحِلَ صَوْتِي، قُلْتُ: يَا أَبِي، بِأِيِّ شَيْءٍ كُنْتَ تُنَادِي؟ قَالَ: " أَمَرَنَا أَنْ نُنَادِي أَنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا مُؤْمِنٌ، وَمَنْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهْدٌ فَأَجَلُهُ إِلَى أَرْبَعَةِ أَشْهُرٍ، فَإِذَا مَضَتِ الْأَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ فَإِنَّ اللهَ بَرِيءٌ مِنَ الْمُشْكِرِينَ وَرَسُولُهُ، وَلَا يَطُوفَنَّ بِالْكَعْبَةِ بَعْدَ الْعَامِ مُشْرِكٌ أَوْ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ مُشْرِكٌ ".
Muharrar bin Abi Hurayrah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from his father, Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) to announce the declaration of disassociation (Bara'ah) to the polytheists, I was with him, and I kept proclaiming until my voice grew hoarse. I asked my father: Father, what were you proclaiming? He said: We were commanded to proclaim: "None will enter Paradise except a believer; whoever has a treaty with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), its term is four months, and when the four months have passed, then Allah and His Messenger are free of the polytheists ("that Allah is free of the polytheists, and so is His Messenger" [Surah al-Tawbah: 3]); and no polytheist shall circumambulate the Ka'bah after this year," or he said: "No polytheist shall circumambulate after this day."
