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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السرقة
Book of Theft
باب: ما يجب فيه القطع
Chapter: What requires amputation
Bayhaqi 17164 — What requires amputation
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، ثنا أَبُو النَّضْرِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَحْيَى الْغَسَّانِيِّ، ⦗٤٤٥⦘ قَالَ: قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ وَهُوَ عَامِلٌ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، فَقَالَ: أُتِيتُ بِسَارِقٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ بِلَادِكُمْ حَوْرَانِيٍّ قَدْ سَرَقَ سَرِقَةً يَسِيرَةً، قَالَ: فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلِيَّ خَالَتِي عَمْرَةُ بِنْتُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ: أَنْ لَا تَعْجَلْ فِي أَمْرِ هَذَا الرَّجُلِ حَتَّى آتِيَكَ فَأُخْبِرَكَ مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا فِي أَمْرِ السَّارِقِ، قَالَ: فَأَتَتْنِي فَأَخْبَرَتْنِي أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا تَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " اقْطَعُوا فِي رُبْعِ دِينَارٍ، لَا تَقْطَعُوا فِيمَا هُوَ أَدْنَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ " وَكَانَ رُبْعُ دِينَارٍ ثَلَاثَةَ دَرَاهِمَ، وَالدِّينَارُ اثْنَا عَشَرَ دِرْهَمًا، قَالَ: وَكَانَتْ سَرِقَتُهُ دُونَ الرُّبْعِ دِينَارٍ فَلَمْ أَقْطَعْهُ وَرَوَاهُ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ نَحْوَ رِوَايَةِ الْجَمَاعَةِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ.
Yahya bin Yahya al-Ghassani said: I came to Madinah and met Abu Bakr bin Muhammad bin Amr bin Hazm (may Allah have mercy on him), who was the governor of Madinah in those days. He said: A thief from your land was brought to me; he had committed a petty theft. My maternal aunt Amrah bint Abd al-Rahman (may Allah have mercy on her) sent me this message: Do not be hasty in deciding the matter of this thief until I come to you; I will tell you what I heard from Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) about theft. He said: Then she came to me and said: Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) used to say that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Cut off the thief's hand for property equal to a quarter of a dinar, and do not cut off the hand for less than that."
In those days a quarter of a dinar was equal to three dirhams, and one dinar was equal to twelve dirhams. The theft this thief had committed was worth less than a quarter of a dinar, so I did not cut off his hand.
In those days a quarter of a dinar was equal to three dirhams, and one dinar was equal to twelve dirhams. The theft this thief had committed was worth less than a quarter of a dinar, so I did not cut off his hand.
