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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب القسامة
Book of Qasamah
جماع أبواب الحكم في الساحر -- باب: من قال: السحر له حقيقة
Chapters on the ruling on the sorcerer -- Chapter: Those who said: Sorcery has a reality
Bayhaqi 16494 — s on the ruling on the sorcerer -- Chapter: Those
قَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {وَاتَّبَعُوا مَا تَتْلُوا الشَّيَاطِينُ عَلَى مُلْكِ سُلَيْمَانَ، وَمَا كَفَرَ سُلَيْمَانُ وَلَكِنَّ الشَّيَاطِينَ كَفَرُوا يُعَلِّمُونَ النَّاسَ السِّحْرَ} [البقرة: 102] إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: {وَمَا هُمْ بِضَارِّينَ بِهِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ اللهِ، وَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مَا يَضُرُّهُمْ وَلَا يَنْفَعُهُمُ} [البقرة: 102] الْآيَةَ.
Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, says: "And they followed what the devils recited during the reign of Sulayman (peace be upon him). It was not Sulayman (peace be upon him) who disbelieved, but the devils disbelieved, teaching people sorcery." [Surah al-Baqarah: 102]
Up to His saying: "But they could not harm anyone through it except by the permission of Allah, and they learned what harmed them and did not benefit them." (to the end of the verse) [Surah al-Baqarah: 102]
Up to His saying: "But they could not harm anyone through it except by the permission of Allah, and they learned what harmed them and did not benefit them." (to the end of the verse) [Surah al-Baqarah: 102]
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، وَأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّاذْيَاخِيُّ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالُوا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، أَنْبَأَ أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ طُبَّ حَتَّى إِنَّهُ لَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ قَدْ صَنَعَ الشَّيْءَ وَمَا صَنَعَهُ، وَإِنَّهُ دَعَا رَبَّهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَشَعَرْتِ أَنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أَفْتَانِي فِيمَا اسْتَفْتَيْتُهُ فِيهِ؟ " فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا: وَمَا ذَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: " جَاءَنِي رَجُلَانِ، فَجَلَسَ أَحَدُهُمَا عِنْدَ رَأْسِي، وَالْآخَرُ عِنْدَ رِجْلَيَّ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ: مَا وَجَعُ الرَّجُلِ؟ قَالَ الْآخَرُ: مَطْبُوبٌ، قَالَ: مَنْ طَبَّهُ؟ قَالَ: لَبِيدُ بْنُ الْأَعْصَمِ، قَالَ: فِيمَا ذَا؟ قَالَ: فِي مُشْطٍ وَمُشَاطَةٍ وَجُفِّ طَلْعَةِ ذَكَرٍ، قَالَ: فَأَيْنَ هُوَ؟ قَالَ: هُوَ فِي ذَرْوَانَ، وَذَرْوَانُ بِئْرٌ فِي بَنِي زُرَيْقٍ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا: فَأَتَاهُا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا فَقَالَ: " وَاللهِ لَكَأَنَّ مَاءَهُمَا نُقَاعَةُ الْحِنَّاءِ، وَلَكَأَنَّ نَخْلَهَا رُءُوسُ الشَّيَاطِينِ ". ⦗٢٣٣⦘ قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلَّا أَخْرَجْتَهُ؟ قَالَ: " أَمَّا أَنَا فَقَدْ شَفَانِي اللهُ، وَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُثِيرَ عَلَى النَّاسِ مِنْهُ شَرًّا " رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ، وَأَخْرَجَاهُ مِنْ أَوْجُهٍ أُخَرَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ.
Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Sorcery was worked upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and its effect was that he would imagine he had done something when he had not done it. He supplicated to his Lord, then said: "Do you know that Allah has told me what I asked Him about?" Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "What is that, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: "Two men came to me; one sat by my head and the other by my feet. One of them said: 'What is wrong with this man?' The other said: 'He is bewitched.' He asked: 'Who bewitched him?' He said: 'Labid bin al-A'sam.' He asked: 'In what?' He said: 'In a comb, the hair that came off it, and the dried spathe of a male date palm.' He asked: 'Where is it?' He said: 'In a well called Dharwan, belonging to Banu Zurayq.'" Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went to it, then came back to Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) and said: "By Allah, its water was like the infusion of henna, and its palm trees were like the heads of devils." I said: "Why did you not take it out?" He replied: "Allah has cured me of it, and I disliked that any evil should spread among people from it."
