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Bayhaqi 14544 — One who was not invited but came and ate: what he ate

أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شاَكِرٍ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبُوشَنْجِيُّ، ثنا النُّفَيْلِيُّ قَالَا: ثنا زُهَيْرٌ أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، ثنا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: كَانَ لِأَبِي شُعَيْبٍ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى مَا بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ مِنَ الْجَهْدِ أَمَرَ غُلَامَهُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَهُ بِلَحْمٍ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنِ ائْتِنَا خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَعَ خَمْسَةٍ وَمَعَهُمْ سَادِسٌ، فَلَمَّا انْتَهَوْا إِلَى أَبِي شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّكَ أَرْسَلْتَ إِلَى خَمْسَةٍ مِنَّا وَإِنَّ هَذَا تَبِعَنَا فَإِنْ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ دَخَلَ وَإِلَّا رَجَعَ " قَالَ: أَذِنْتُ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَلْيَدْخُلْ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ النُّفَيْلِيِّ.
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Abu Shu'ayb (may Allah be pleased with him) had a servant who was a butcher. When Abu Shu'ayb (may Allah be pleased with him) perceived that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) were hungry, he told his servant to send meat. Then he invited the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to a meal as one of five people. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came with his companions, five in all, a sixth man was with them. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) reached Abu Shu'ayb (may Allah be pleased with him), he said: "You invited five people, but this sixth man has come along with us. If you permit him, he will come in; otherwise he will go back." Abu Shu'ayb (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I have given him permission; let him come in."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصداق / 14544
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ اخرجه ابوعوانه 8300۔ 8301»