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Bayhaqi 14453 — One who said that the one in whose hand

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرٍ، أنبأ أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ، ثنا سَعِيدٌ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، وَعَطَاءٍ وَأَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا: " الَّذِي بِيَدِهِ عُقْدَةُ النِّكَاحِ هُوَ الْوَلِيُّ " فَأَخْبَرْتُهُمْ بِقَوْلِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ " هُوَ الزَّوْجُ " فَرَجَعُوا عَنْ قَوْلِهِمْ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ قَالَ: " أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِنْ عَفَا الْوَلِيُّ وَأَبَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مَا يُغْنِي عَفْوُ الْوَلِيِّ، أَوْ عَفَتْ هِيَ وَأَبَى الْوَلِيُّ مَا لِلْوَلِيِّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ".
Abu Bishr narrated from Tawus (may Allah have mercy on him), Ata' (may Allah have mercy on him) and the people of Madinah that they said: "The one in whose hand is the marriage tie" [Surah al-Baqarah: 237] is the guardian. He said: I informed them of the view of Sa'id bin Jubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) that it is the husband, and they retracted their view. When Sa'id bin Jubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) came, he asked: What do you think: if the guardian forgoes the dowry and the woman refuses, what use is the guardian's forgoing? Or if she forgoes it and the guardian refuses, what does the guardian have to do with it?
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصداق / 14453
Hadith Grading محدثین: حسن
Hadith Takhrij «حسن»