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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصداق
Book of the Dowry
باب: ما يستحب من القصد في الصداق
Chapter: It is recommended to be moderate in the dowry
Bayhaqi 14354 — It is recommended to be moderate in the dowry
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ، بِبَغْدَادَ، أنبأ أَبُو سَهْلِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شَاذَانَ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، ثنا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، ثنا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَوْ قَالَ: فَتًى، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً، فَقَالَ: " هَلْ نَظَرْتَ إِلَيْهَا فَإِنَّ فِي أَعْيُنِ الْأَنْصَارِ شَيْئًا " قَالَ: قَدْ نَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهَا قَالَ: " عَلَى كَمْ تَزَوَّجْتَهَا؟ فَذَكَرَ شَيْئًا " قَالَ: " فَكَأَنَّكُمْ تَنْحِتُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ مِنْ عَرْضِ هَذِهِ الْجِبَالِ، مَا عِنْدَنَا الْيَوْمَ شَيْءٌ نُعْطِيكَهُ وَلَكِنْ سَأَبْعَثُكَ فِي وَجْهٍ تُصِيبُ فِيهِ "، فَبَعَثَ بَعْثًا إِلَى بَنِي عَبْسٍ وَبَعَثَ الرَّجُلَ فِيهِمْ فَأَتَاهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَعْيَتْنِي نَاقَتِي أَنْ تَنْبَعِثَ قَالَ: فَنَاوَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ كَالْمُعْتَمِدِ عَلَيْهِ لِلْقِيَامِ فَأَتَاهَا فَضَرَبَهَا بِرِجْلِهِ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهَا تَسْبِقُ الْقَائِدَ، رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ مَعِينٍ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ.
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: A man, or a young man, came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said that he had married a woman. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did you look at her? For there is something in the eyes of the Ansar." He said: I have looked at her. He said: "How much dower did you give?" He mentioned something. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is as if you carve gold and silver out of the side of these mountains! We have nothing today to give you, but I will send you in a direction where you will obtain something." And he (peace and blessings be upon him) sent him with an expedition towards Banu Abs. Then he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: My she-camel has become too exhausted to get up. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took support from his hand and stood up, and struck it with his foot. Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: By the One in whose hand my soul is, it went ahead of the other mounts.
