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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
باب: ما يستدل به على قصر الآية على ما نزلت فيه أو نسخها
Chapter: Evidence that the verse is restricted to the occasion of its revelation or is abrogated
Bayhaqi 13888 — Evidence that the verse is restricted to the occasion
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الرَّزَّازُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ بِهَا أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّافِعِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْجَهْمِ السَّمُرِيُّ، أنبأ يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ قَالَ: قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا فِي رَجُلٍ يَفْجُرُ بِامْرَأَةٍ، ثُمَّ يَتَزَوَّجُهَا لَا يَزَالِانِ زَانِيَيْنِ قَالَ: وَسُئِلَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، فَقَالَ: هَذَا سِفَاحٌ، وَهَذَا نِكَاحٌ "، وَيُذْكَرُ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ نَحْوُ قَوْلِ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا وَقَدْ عُورِضَ بِقَوْلِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ كَمَا عُورِضَ بِقَوْلِهِ قَوْلُ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا وَمَعَ مَنْ رَخَّصَ فِيهِ دَلَائِلُ الْكِتَابِ وَالسُّنَّةِ وَبِاللهِ التَّوْفِيقُ.
Amir narrates from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that concerning a man who commits zina with a woman and then marries her, she used to say: "They remain fornicators."
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) was asked about it and said: "That was zina and this is marriage." Something similar to the view of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) is mentioned from Sayyiduna al-Bara' bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him). Her view has been countered by the view of Ibn Abbas, just as his view has been countered by hers; and with those who permit it are the proofs of the Book and the Sunnah. Success is from Allah.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) was asked about it and said: "That was zina and this is marriage." Something similar to the view of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) is mentioned from Sayyiduna al-Bara' bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him). Her view has been countered by the view of Ibn Abbas, just as his view has been countered by hers; and with those who permit it are the proofs of the Book and the Sunnah. Success is from Allah.
