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Bayhaqi 13798 — A non-Muslim cannot be the guardian of a Muslim woman

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ يُونُسَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ⦗٢٢٦⦘ قَالَ: بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الَّذِي وَلِيَ نِكَاحَهَا ابْنُ عَمِّهَا خَالِدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ " قَالَ الشَّيْخُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: وَهُوَ ابْنُ ابْنِ عَمِّ أَبِيهَا فَإِنَّهَا أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حَرْبِ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، وَالْعَاصُ هُوَ ابْنُ أُمَيَّةَ، وَقَدْ قِيلَ: إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ هُوَ الَّذِي وَلِيَ نِكَاحَهَا.
Muhammad bin Ishaq (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I was informed that the guardian in the marriage of Sayyidah Umm Habibah (may Allah be pleased with her) was her cousin, Khalid bin Sa'id bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him).
The Shaykh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: He was the son of her father's paternal cousin, because Sayyidah Umm Habibah (may Allah be pleased with her) is the daughter of Abu Sufyan bin Harb bin Umayyah, and al-As is the son of Umayyah.
(b) It has also been said that Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) was the guardian of her marriage.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب النكاح / 13798
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
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