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Bayhaqi 12852 — Reports on ransoming their men for wealth

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرٍ، أنا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ ⦗٥٢٥⦘ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ النَّخَعِيِّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَشْيَاخُنَا قَالُوا: صَارَ فِي قِسْمَةِ النَّخَعِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَبْنَاءِ الْمُلُوكِ يَوْمَ الْقَادِسِيَّةِ، فَأَرَادَ سَعْدٌ أَنْ يَأْخُذَهُ مِنْهُمْ، فَعَدَوْا عَلَيْهِ بِسِيَاطِهِمْ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِمْ: إِنِّي كَتَبْتُ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالُوا: قَدْ رَضِينَا، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ عُمَرُ: " إِنَّا لَا نُخَمِّسُ أَبْنَاءَ الْمُلُوكِ "، فَأَخَذَهُ مِنْهُمْ سَعْدٌ، فَقَالَ الْمُغِيرَةُ: لِأَنَّ فِدَاءَهُ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ.
Al-Nakha'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Our elders related that on the day of al-Qadisiyyah a man from among the sons of kings fell to the share of (the tribe of) al-Nakha'. Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) wanted to take him from them, but they set upon him with their whips. He sent word to them: I have written to Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him). They said: We are content. So Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) wrote to him: We do not take the khumus from the sons of kings. So Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) took him from them. Al-Mughirah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: (That was) because his ransom was more than that.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب قسم الفيء والغنيمة / 12852
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح»