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Bayhaqi 12753 — The share of al-safi

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ السَّهْمِيُّ، ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ بََشِيرٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ: " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا غَزَا كَانَ لَهُ سَهْمٌ صَافٍ يَأْخُذُهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ شَاءَ، فَكَانَتْ صَفِيَّةُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ السَّهْمِ، وَكَانَ إِذَا لَمْ يَغْزُ بِنَفْسِهِ ضُرِبَ لَهُ بِسَهْمِهِ وَلَمْ يَخْتَرْ ".
It is narrated from Qatadah (may Allah have mercy on him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) himself took part in a battle, he had a chosen share which he would take from wherever he wished; Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her) was from that share. And when he did not go out to battle himself, a share was allotted to him, but he did not choose.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب قسم الفيء والغنيمة / 12753
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «ضعيف۔ السجستاني 2993»