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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الفرائض
Book of Inheritance
جماع أبواب الجد -- باب: ميراث الجد
Collected chapters on the grandfather -- Chapter: The inheritance of the grandfather
Bayhaqi 12409 — Collected chapters on the grandfather -- Chapter
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ أَبُو سَوَّارٍ الْقَاضِي، ثنا وُهَيْبٌ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ سَأَلَ النَّاسَ: " مِنْ عَلِمَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْجَدِّ شَيْئًا؟ "، قَالَ مَعْقِلٌ: أَعْطَاهُ السُّدُسَ، قَالَ: " مَعَ مَنْ وَيْلَكَ؟ " قَالَ: لَا أَدْرِي، قَالَ: " لَا دَرَيْتَ" وَفِي رِوَايَةِ يُونُسَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ قَالَ: حَجَجْتُ مَعَ عُمَرَ فَأَنْشَدَ النَّاسَ مَنْ كَانَ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَذْكُرُ فِي الْجَدِّ شَيْئًا، فَقَامَ مَعْقِلُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ الْمُزَنِيُّ فَقَالَ: أَنَا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُتِيَ بِفَرِيضَةٍ فِيهَا جَدٌّ، فَأَعْطَاهُ ثُلُثًا أَوْ سُدُسًا، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: " مَا الْفَرِيضَةُ؟ " قَالَ: لَا أَدْرِي، فَرَكَلَهُ عُمَرُ وَقَالَ: " لَا دَرَيْتَ، مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَدْرِيَ" وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ أُخْرَى عَنْ يُونُسَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ: فَجَمَعَ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَعَلَ لِلْجَدِّ نَصِيبًا. وَرَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْوَهْبِيِّ عَنْ يُونُسَ، وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ عَنِ الزَّعْفَرَانِيِّ، عَنْ شَبَابَةَ، عَنْ يُونُسَ.
Sayyiduna Ma'qil bin Yasar (may Allah be pleased with him) said that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the people: "Does anyone know anything from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) concerning the grandfather?" Sayyiduna Ma'qil (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "He (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him a sixth." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "Along with whom, woe to you?" Sayyiduna Ma'qil (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I do not know." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "May you never know!"
In one narration, Amr bin Maymun (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I performed Hajj with Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) called out to the people: "Has anyone heard anything from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) concerning the grandfather?" Sayyiduna Ma'qil bin Yasar (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up and said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); an inheritance case in which there was a grandfather was brought to him, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him a sixth or a third." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "What was the case?" Sayyiduna Ma'qil (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I do not know." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) struck him (lightly) and said: "May you never know! What prevented you from knowing?"
In one narration, Amr bin Maymun (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I performed Hajj with Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) called out to the people: "Has anyone heard anything from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) concerning the grandfather?" Sayyiduna Ma'qil bin Yasar (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up and said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); an inheritance case in which there was a grandfather was brought to him, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him a sixth or a third." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "What was the case?" Sayyiduna Ma'qil (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I do not know." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) struck him (lightly) and said: "May you never know! What prevented you from knowing?"
