Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الفرائض
Book of Inheritance
باب: فرض الزوج والزوجة
Chapter: The share of the husband and the wife
Bayhaqi 12305 — The share of the husband and the wife
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، ثنا الثَّوْرِيُّ، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ: أَرْسَلَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ زَوْجٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ، فَقَالَ زَيْدٌ: " لِلزَّوْجِ النِّصْفُ، وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ، وَلِلْأَبِ بَقِيَّةُ الْمَالِ " فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: " لِلْأُمِّ الثُّلُثُ كَامِلًا " لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ هَارُونَ، وَفِي رِوَايَةِ رَوْحٍ: وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ، وَهُوَ السُّدُسُ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: أَفِي كِتَابِ اللهِ تَجِدُ هَذَا؟ قَالَ: لَا، وَلَكِنْ أَكْرَهُ أَنْ أُفَضِّلَ أُمًّا عَلَى أَبٍ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُعْطِي الْأُمَّ الثُّلُثَ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ.
Ikrimah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) sent me to Zayd bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) to ask him about a husband and parents. Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "For the husband a half, for the mother a third of the remainder, and for the father the rest of the estate." Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "For the mother a third of the entire estate."
In one narration: For the mother a third of the remainder, which is a sixth. Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) sent a message to Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him): "Do you find this in the Book of Allah?" He said: "No, but I dislike giving a mother preference over a father." And Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to give the mother a third of the entire estate.
In one narration: For the mother a third of the remainder, which is a sixth. Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) sent a message to Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him): "Do you find this in the Book of Allah?" He said: "No, but I dislike giving a mother preference over a father." And Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to give the mother a third of the entire estate.
