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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الهبات
Book of Gifts
باب: العمرى
Chapter: Umra (a lifetime gift)
Bayhaqi 11986 — Umra (a lifetime gift)
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ خَمِيرَوَيْهِ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا هُشَيْمٌ، ثنا هِشَامٌ وَمَنْصُورٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَعْمَرَ رَجُلًا دَارًا حَيَاتَهُ، فَخَاصَمَ فِيهَا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى شُرَيْحٍ، وَكَانَ الَّذِي أُعْمِرَ الدَّارَ أَعْمَى، فَقَضَى لَهُ شُرَيْحٌ بِهَا وَقَالَ: مَنْ مَلَكَ شَيْئًا حَيَاتَهُ فَهُوَ لَهُ حَيَاتَهُ وَمَوْتَهُ فَقَالَ الْمُعْمَرُ: كَيْفَ قَضَيْتَ لِي يَا أَبَا أُمَيَّةَ؟ فَقَالَ: لَسْتُ أَنَا قَضَيْتُ، وَلَكِنْ قَضَى الله عَلَى لِسَانِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُنْذُ خَمْسِينَ سَنَةً: " مَنْ مَلَكَ شَيْئًا حَيَاتَهُ فَهُوَ لَهُ وَلِوَرَثَتِهِ بَعْدَهُ ".
Ibn Sirin (may Allah have mercy on him) says: A man gave another man a house as an 'umra for his lifetime. After that they took their dispute about it to Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him), and the one who had been given the house was blind. Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) ruled in his favour and said: Whoever is made owner of something for his lifetime, it is his in his life and after his death. The blind man said: O Abu Umayyah, how did you rule for me? He said: It was not I who ruled; rather Allah Almighty ruled on the tongue of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) fifty years ago: "Whoever is made owner of something for his lifetime, it is his even after his death, and it belongs to his heirs."
