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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الشفعة
Book of Pre-emption
باب: رواية ألفاظ منكرة يذكرها بعض الفقهاء في مسائل الشفعة
Chapter: Narration of objectionable wordings mentioned by some jurists on matters of pre-emption
Bayhaqi 11590 — Narration of objectionable wordings mentioned by some
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ، وَأنبأ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْحَرَشِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " الشُّفْعَةُ لَا تَرِثُ وَلَا تُورَثُ " مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْبَصْرِيُّ مَتْرُوكٌ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْبَيْلَمَانِيُّ ضَعِيفٌ، ضَعَّفَهُمَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ وَغَيْرُهُ مِنْ أَئِمَّةِ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ فِي مُعَارَضَةِ الْحَدِيثِ الْأَوَّلِ حَدِيثٌ ضَعِيفٌ عَنْ جَابِرٍ مَرْفُوعًا: " الصَّبِيُّ عَلَى شُفْعَتِهِ حَتَّى يُدْرِكَ "، وَكِلَاهُمَا مُنْكَرَانِ.
(a) It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Pre-emption neither inherits nor is inherited."
(b) A narration has the wording: "The minor retains his right of pre-emption until he reaches maturity." Both are munkar (denounced) narrations.
Muhammad bin al-Harith al-Basri is matruk (abandoned), and Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman al-Baylamani is da'if (weak); Yahya bin Ma'in and other leading scholars of hadith declared them both weak.
(b) A narration has the wording: "The minor retains his right of pre-emption until he reaches maturity." Both are munkar (denounced) narrations.
Muhammad bin al-Harith al-Basri is matruk (abandoned), and Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman al-Baylamani is da'if (weak); Yahya bin Ma'in and other leading scholars of hadith declared them both weak.
