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12 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Bayhaqi 11115 — Advance payment is not valid until it is for a known

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ، ثنا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ ⦗٤١⦘ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: " لَا سَلَفَ إِلَى الْعَطَاءِ، وَلَا إِلَى الْحَصَادِ، وَلَا إِلَى الْأَنْدَرِ، وَلَا إِلَى الْعَصِيرِ، وَاضْرِبْ لَهُ أَجَلًا ".
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: To make a sale saying, "I will pay when the stipend comes, or when the crop is harvested, or when the threshing floor is set up, or when the grapes are pressed," such a sale is not permissible; rather, a term should be fixed.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 11115

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