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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
باب: النهي عن تلقي السلع
Chapter: The prohibition of going out to meet incoming goods
Bayhaqi 10921 — The prohibition of going out to meet incoming goods
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، أنا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ الْبَغَوِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي، جُوَيْرِيَةُ بْنُ أَسْمَاءَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَهُ " أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يَتَبَايَعُونَ الطَّعَامَ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الرُّكْبَانِ فَنَهَاهُمْ أَنْ يَبِيعُوهُ فِي مَكَانِهِ الَّذِي ابْتَاعُوهُ فِيهِ حَتَّى يَنْقُلُوهُ إِلَى سُوقِ الطَّعَامِ " رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ جُوَيْرِيَةَ وَقَالَ فِي مَتْنِهِ: " كُنَّا نَتَلَقَّى الرُّكْبَانَ فَنَشْتَرِيَ مِنْهُمُ الطَّعَامَ فَنَهَانَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَبِيعَهُ حَتَّى نَبْلُغَ بِهِ سُوقَ الطَّعَامِ "، وَفِي هَذَا دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى صِحَّةِ الِابْتِيَاعِ مِنَ الرُّكْبَانِ وَإِنَّمَا مُنِعُوا مِنْ بَيْعِهِ بَعْدَ الْقَبْضِ حَتَّى يَنْقُلُوهُ إِلَى سُوقِ الطَّعَامِ؛ لِئَلَّا يُغْلُوا هُنَاكَ عَلَى مَنْ يُقَدِّرُ أَنَّهُ فِي ذَلِكَ الْمَوْضِعِ أَرْخَصُ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) they used to buy goods from the trade caravans, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade them to sell them in the place where they had bought them, until they were moved to the market.
(b) In the narration of Juwayriyah, Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: We used to go out of the town to meet the trade caravans and buy grain from them, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not sell it before taking it to the market."
Note: Buying goods from the trade caravans is valid; it was forbidden only on account of possession, so that they would move it, since the grain may be of a higher price in another place than in that place.
(b) In the narration of Juwayriyah, Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: We used to go out of the town to meet the trade caravans and buy grain from them, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not sell it before taking it to the market."
Note: Buying goods from the trade caravans is valid; it was forbidden only on account of possession, so that they would move it, since the grain may be of a higher price in another place than in that place.
