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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
جماع أبواب الخراج بالضمان والرد بالعيوب وغير ذلك -- باب: ما جاء في التدليس وكتمان العيب بالمبيع
Collected chapters on "profit follows liability", returning goods for defects and other matters -- Chapter: Reports on deception and concealing a defect in the sold item
Bayhaqi 10735 — Collected chapters on "profit follows liability"
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْحِيرِيُّ قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، ثنا أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، ثنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ، أنا أَبُو سِبَاعٍ، قَالَ: اشْتَرَيْتُ نَاقَةً مِنْ دَارِ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ فَلَمَّا خَرَجْتُ أَدْرَكَنَا وَاثِلَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْقَعِ وَهُوَ يَجُرُّ رِدَاءَهُ، قَالَ: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ اشْتَرَيْتَ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: هَلْ بُيِّنَ لَكَ مَا فِيهَا؟ قُلْتُ: وَمَا فِيهَا إِنَّهَا لَسَمِينَةٌ ظَاهِرَةُ الصِّحَّةِ؟، فَقَالَ: أَرَدْتَ بِهَا لَحْمًا أَوْ أَرَدْتَ بِهَا سَفَرًا؟، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: بَلْ أَرَدْتُ عَلَيْهَا الْحَجَّ، قَالَ: فَإِنَّ ⦗٥٢٤⦘ بِخُفِّهَا نَقْبًا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ صَاحِبُهَا: أَصْلَحَكَ اللهُ مَا تُرِيدُ إِلَى هَذَا تُفْسِدُ عَلَيَّ؟ قَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: " مَنْ بَاعَ شَيْئًا فَلَا يَحِلُّ لَهُ حَتَّى يُبَيِّنَ مَا فِيهِ، وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِمَنْ يَعْلَمُ ذَلِكَ أَنْ لَا يُبَيِّنَهُ ".
Abu Siba' (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I bought a she-camel from the house of Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him). When I came out of the house, we found Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) dragging his cloak. He said: O servant of Allah! Have you bought the she-camel? I said: Yes. Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Has its defect been made clear to you? I said: What is wrong with it? It is outwardly fat and healthy. Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Did you buy it for meat, or do you want to ride it? The narrator said: I said: I want to travel on it for Hajj. Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: There is a hole (a worn spot) in its hoof. Its owner (that is, the one who had owned the she-camel) said: May Allah set you right! You have spoiled the whole deal. Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whoever sells something should state its defect, and it is not lawful for one who knows (the defect) not to make it clear."
