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15 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Sunan ad-Darimi 668 — A Man Giving a Verdict, Then Changing

أَخْبَرَنَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: أَتَيْنَا عُمَرَ فِي الْمُشَرَّكَةِ فَلَمْ يُشَرِّكْ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَاهُ الْعَامَ الْمُقْبِلَ فَشَرَّكَ، فَقُلْنَا لَهُ: فَقَالَ: "تِلْكَ عَلَى مَا قَضَيْنَا، وَهَذِهِ عَلَى مَا قَضَيْنَا".
It is narrated from Hakam bin Mas'ud that we asked Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) about brothers who share in brotherhood (i.e., full brothers, consanguine brothers, and uterine brothers), so he did not consider them as sharing (in inheritance). The next year, we went to him again, and he said: (In inheritance) all are included. We said: Last year you said the opposite. He replied: That was the decision of that time, and this is the decision of this time.
Hadith Reference سنن دارمي / مقدمه / 668
Hadith Grading تحقیق (حسین سلیم أسد الدارانی): إسناده جيد، [مكتبه الشامله نمبر: 671]
Hadith Takhrij اس اثر کی سند جید ہے۔ دیکھئے: [مصنف ابن أبى شيبه 11144] ، [التاريخ الكبير للبخاري 332/2] ، [المعرفة والتاريخ 223/2] ، [البيهقي 255/6] ، [الفرائض باب الشركة مصنف عبدالرزاق 19005]
Brief Explanation
(Commentary on Hadith 667)

From this narration, it is established that Sayyiduna Umar (radi Allahu anhu) changed his opinion, who, after Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu), holds the greatest virtue among the Ummah of Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).

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